Emergencies Quiz
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#1. Which of the following statements is the odd one out when considering the consequences of poor asthma control?
The correct answer is b) – a sore throat.
#2. What is an asthma attack?
The correct answer is c) – the worsening of symptoms and a poor response to reliever medication. It is due to bronchoconstriction and bronchospasm (the narrowing and tightening) of the airways, which can result in low oxygen levels and is treated by powerful, emergency asthma medications.
#3. What must you do when you have an asthma attack?
The correct answer is c) – take your MART, AIR or blue reliever inhaler as instructed. When you have an asthma attack, you should follow the instructions in your Asthma Plan and tell others as you may need help.
#4. What must you do if your MART, AIR or blue reliever inhaler is not working?
The correct answer is d) – increase the dose of your MART, AIR or blue reliever inhaler as per your Asthma Plan and tell an adult.
#5. Which of the following is used in the Emergency Department to treat a severe asthma attack?
The correct answer is b) – a nebuliser.
#6. How can you prevent a serious asthma attack?
The correct answer is b) – avoid your triggers where possible. You should also use your MART or preventer inhaler every day as instructed, attend asthma reviews regularly and take your inhaler correctly ensuring that you are standing up. Think SWAT.